Paint Calculator

Work out how much paint you need for a room in litres, with doors and windows taken off and the right mix of 5L and 2.5L tins.

Reviewed by Dany, RightSums team · Updated

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home-energy · Daily life · UK & US

Enter the room size and the calculator works out the wall area, takes off doors (1.6 m² each) and windows (1.5 m² each), multiplies by the number of coats and divides by a realistic coverage figure for your walls. It adds 10% for roller loss and touch-ups, then suggests the fewest tins to buy. Paint tins quote a best case of up to 13 to 14 m² per litre; the calculator uses 12 m² for smooth painted walls and less for new plaster or rough surfaces.

Accepted inputs

  • Room length and width
  • Ceiling height
  • Doors and windows
  • Number of coats
  • Wall surface
  • Ceiling on or off

Outputs

  • Litres of paint
  • Wall area in m²
  • 5L and 2.5L tin mix

How to use the Paint Calculator

  1. Enter the length and width of the room and the ceiling height. Most UK rooms are about 2.4 metres high.
  2. Add the number of doors and windows so their area is taken off the walls.
  3. Pick your wall surface. New plaster and textured walls soak up more paint than walls that are already painted.
  4. Read off the litres needed and the tins to buy. The figure already includes 10% extra for roller loss and touch-ups.

Frequently asked questions

How much paint do I need for a room?

Multiply the distance around the room by the ceiling height, take off about 1.6 m² for each door and 1.5 m² for each window, then double it for two coats and divide by 12. A 4 m by 3 m room with 2.4 m ceilings, one door and one window has 30.5 m² of wall, so two coats need about 5.6 litres with 10% spare: one 5 litre tin and one 2.5 litre tin.

How much does 1 litre of emulsion cover?

Dulux lists its standard Matt and Silk emulsions at up to 14 m² per litre and Easycare Washable Matt at up to 13 m². Those are best-case figures on smooth, sealed walls. Plan on about 12 m² per litre for a repaint, 10 m² for a big colour change and 7 to 8 m² on new plaster or rough walls.

How many coats of paint does a wall need?

Two coats is the norm for walls that are already painted. Going from a dark colour to a light one can need a third. New plaster needs a mist coat of watered-down emulsion first so the top coats stick and dry evenly.

How much paint do I need for a ceiling?

A ceiling is the room's length times its width. A 4 m by 3 m ceiling is 12 m², so two coats at 12 m² per litre need 2 litres, or 2.2 litres with some spare. One 2.5 litre tin is enough.

Should I buy extra paint?

The calculator already adds 10%, which covers what stays in the tray and on the roller plus a few touch-ups. Buy all the tins for one room at the same time, as colours mixed in store can vary slightly between batches.

Paint needed by room size

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