Oven temperatures · gas mark guide

Gas Mark 4 in °C, fan and °F

Gas Mark 4 is 180°C in a conventional electric oven, 160°C in a fan oven and 350°F. It is a moderate oven, the usual setting for most sponge cakes, brownies and traybakes.

Chart checked against Delia Smith and Waitrose on .

Conventional oven

180°C

electric, no fan

Fan oven

160°C

20°C lower

Fahrenheit

350°F

exactly 177°C

Heat

Moderate

gas mark 4

Gas Mark 4 and the settings either side

Conventional and fan temperatures in °C, with °F for American recipes.

Gas markConventionalFanFahrenheitHeat
Gas 2150°C130°C300°FVery low
Gas 3170°C150°C325°FLow
Gas 4180°C160°C350°FModerate
Gas 5190°C170°C375°FModerately hot
Gas 6200°C180°C400°FHot

Fan ovens

If your electric oven has a fan you cannot switch off, set it to 160°C instead of 180°C. Delia Smith's advice is to take 20°C off conventional temperatures, or check your oven's handbook, as some models run hotter than others.

Why the numbers are rounded

350°F is exactly 176.7°C. Recipe charts round it to 180°C because ovens are not accurate to a few degrees anyway. An oven thermometer is the best way to know what your oven is really doing.

Related conversions

Full gas mark conversion chart · Convert any temperature

Common questions

What is Gas Mark 4 in Celsius?

180°C in a conventional oven, or 160°C if your oven has a fan.

What is Gas Mark 4 in a fan oven?

160°C. Fan ovens cook faster because the fan moves hot air around the food, so set them about 20°C lower than a conventional oven.

What is Gas Mark 4 in Fahrenheit?

350°F. That is the figure American recipes use for a moderate oven.

What do you cook at Gas Mark 4?

Most sponge cakes, brownies and traybakes.

Sources and assumptions

  • Conventional means an electric oven with the fan off. Fan settings are 20°C lower.
  • Recipe charts round temperatures to the nearest 10°C or 25°F, so exact conversions differ by a few degrees.

Ovens vary. An oven thermometer shows what yours is really doing.